How to Remove the Background of a photo in Photoshop

Colin Smith

How to Remove the background of a photo in Photoshop and how to use advanced options in Select and Mask

This Photoshop tutorial will teach you some of the detailed steps to remove a background in Photoshop with high resolution quality edges.  I have other tutorials that show the steps to quickly get rid of the background 3 different ways here. Definitely worth looking at as well. This tut will show you how to get in close and get really nice edges.

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We will start with this photo I found on Adobe Stock.

There is always the one-click Remove Background feature in Photoshop. If you aren’t satisfied with the results, this tutorial has you covered and offered more control.

Couple relaxing in deck chairs by an infinity pool facing a sunset beach with palm trees

Step 1.

Choose the Quick select tool.

Quick Selection Tool chosen in the Photoshop toolbar, grouped with the Magic Wand Tool

Step 2.

With a reasonably large brush, make a rough selection around the subject

Rough Quick Selection made around the deck chairs and couple with a large brush

Step 3.

Use a smaller brush to clean up the edges. Alt/Option drag to deselect eras where you went too far.

Quick Selection edges cleaned up around the couple in deck chairs with a smaller brush

Step 4.

Use a smaller brush to cut holes in the areas that are disconnected, such as inside chair legs etc. Turn on pressure if you have a Wacom/Surface tablet. (see the video above)

Holes cut in the selection between the deck chair legs with a smaller brush

Step 5.

Almost no cutout tutorial Ive seen online does this.. Zoom in close, to 100%.

Now you can see lots of areas that aren’t selected so well.

With a really small brush, go all the way around your image getting a really nice, tight select. Watch the video above for a demonstration of this as well as some tips to speed up the work.

Close up of the selection around the woman's hair, arm and feet, problem areas circled in red

Making these better selections will help when we refine.

Tighter selection around the woman's hair, arms and feet in the deck chair

Step 6.

Choose Select And Mask, by clicking on the button in the top toolbar.

Welcome to the Select and Mask workspace. This is where we refine the edges.

Choose white as the background and turn opacity all the way up.

Select and Mask with white view at full opacity showing the cut out couple in deck chairs

Step 7.

Choose the refine brush to paint over areas of hair and fur.

Refine Edge Brush chosen in Select and Mask, the hair edge still looking choppy

See how it selects hair nicely.

Hair edge selected cleanly after painting with the Refine Edge Brush in Select and Mask

Step 8.

See the straight edges need some help. You will love the tip I’m about to share.

Choose the brush below the refine brush.

Zoom into 100% for this

Halo of pool color along the deck chair armrest, circled in red in Select and Mask

Hold down Alt/Option and paint away the edge

Alt or Option painting away the fringe along the armrest edge, still circled in red

Step 9.

Turn the opacity down, so you can also see the original edge on the chair arm.

Select and Mask view opacity lowered to 27 percent to see the original edge

Lowered opacity showing the original pool behind the deck chair armrest

Step 10.

Click on the edge of the line with the brush tool.  (1)

Move the cursor to the other side of the edge. Make sure the brush circle is lined up with the edge.

Hold Shift and Click

You will see a straight line was drawn that gives a perfect edge. If you missed it, undo and try again, the video demonstrates this really well.

Two points marked 1 and 2 on the armrest to draw a straight edge with Shift click

See the edge.

Clean straight edge drawn along the deck chair armrest, circled in red

Step 11.

Repeat for the second edge on the metal brace.

Second edge along the metal brace of the deck chair fixed the same way, circled in red

Turn the opacity back to 100% to see you edge.

For a perfect cutout, repeat the above for all the straight edges. Also make a small brush and fix all the nooks and crannies. This is closeup and detailed work. For social media and web, you don’t have to get too perfect. However, if you are doing commercial or print resolution work, you need to get really close and really precise.

When you are done (It’s not yet finished here) Change output to New Layer with Layer mask.

Click ok

Select and Mask at 100 percent opacity with Output To New Layer with Layer Mask circled

You will have your nice cut out and also a layer mask, so you can further refine it if you wish.

Couple in deck chairs on a wooden deck cut out on a transparent background in Photoshop

I really hope that you found this video and written steps useful and that this helps you cut out backgrounds from your photos. If it was helpful, please tell everyone about PhotoshopCAFE and share this tutorial on your social media.

Check out other tutorials in this series on How to Remove anything from a photo in Photoshop by Colin Smith

Great to see you here at the CAFE

Colin


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7 comments

  1. Geo Gibbons

    When I start doing close up work on cut-outs (removing backgrounds) I often just end up using a tiny brush to basically paint the mask. I get good results but it takes forever. You’ve used the shift/click technique in other tutorials but I never thought to use it on a project like this. That tip alone should save me hours. I also liked how you handled the mesh area in the chairs. I would have stressed trying to make it perfect, but your results were excellent.
    By the way, your tutorials are always good, but the last few weeks you’ve been on fire. The tutorial on removing distracting shadows was inspired. In the past I’ve tried doing something similar but the results weren’t great – I can’t wait to try your camera raw method. And the removing reflections from glasses … brilliant. It was another task that I have often tried but with so-so results at best. But your technique seems to be a simple, professional looking solution.
    Thanks for the great videos but good luck trying to top these last few tutorials.

    1. Colin Smith Author

      Thanks for the kind words, I’ll try and keep good ones coming 🙂

  2. As always, Colin, your tutorials are straight forward, easy to follow and the best.

  3. mike yates

    hi well I find your tutorials very interesting and helpful. but I really like the one on remove backgrounds, so I shall be looking at your courses on this sort of subject.

  4. Gordon Bell

    Only just discovered you Colin here in lockdown in the UK, I learnt so much from the tutorial and will now start to have a serious look at yoiur other work. Thanks

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