How to use Content aware Trace in Photoshop for perfect selections.

Colin Smith

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Content Aware Trace in Photoshop

When you are looking for the highest quality cutouts on solid edges, the Pen tool and paths are unmatched. They create a vector path which will give you the cleanest edge possible in Photoshop. If you are doing high resolution work (think print), or compositing that you will display large, this is essential. If you are doing low resolution work (screen res), it’s more forgiving. Sometimes its not so noticeable when your edges aren’t perfect.

Using the pen tool and making paths isn’t the fastest or easiest way to make selections, but it’s an essential skill you will have to learn if you want to do this for a living. (Photoshop Pen tool basics here)

If you are looking for the fastest and easiest way to make selections and cut outs, check out this tutorial

 

Here is a hidden feature in Photoshop that will give you a good starting place for making a path. The path won’t be finishes or perfect, but it will save a lot of time getting it started.

You need to go to technology preview under preferences and turn on content aware trace.

Technology Previews preferences with Enable Content-Aware Tracing Tool checked

Restart Photoshop to enable the preference change.

Under the pen tool, choose Content Aware trace

Content-Aware Tracing Tool highlighted in the Pen tool flyout

Set the Detail amount

Green traced edges over a pin-up woman holding a vintage movie camera, Detail at 21 percent

Click the edges to add the path segments

Content-Aware Tracing path segment added along the edge of the movie camera

 

Use the pen tool to join the gaps (The video above shows how to test for the gaps and how to use the pen tool like this)

Pen Tool chosen in the pen tool flyout to join the gaps

Pen cursor on the path by the woman's hair, labeled the circle means it will add to path

Use the Add point tool to refine the paths

Add Anchor Point Tool highlighted in the pen tool flyout

Close-up of a path refined with a new anchor point around the camera grip

Don’t worry about the hair, make a selection around the general area.

Loose path drawn around the woman's hair and polka dot headscarf

Ctrl+Click on the Path in the paths panel to lead the path as a selection

Complete green path around the pin-up woman and her movie camera

Work Path in the Paths panel being Ctrl or Cmd clicked to load it

Click add layer mask in the layers panel to hide background.

Add layer mask button highlighted in the Layers panel

Pin-up woman with the movie camera cut out on transparency, some blue left by the hair

Choose select and mask and use the refine brush to cut out the hair

Select and Mask button highlighted in the options bar over the cutout

Refine Edge Brush icon in the Select and Mask toolbar

Refine brush working around the woman's hair and headscarf

Cutout with the hair refined but a little blue still behind the head

Choose output as selection and click ok.

Select and Mask Output To set to Selection

Use a black brush on the mask to remove the outside of the hair for a really nice cutout.

Black brush removing the leftover blue sky beside the woman's hair

 

Final cutout of the pin-up woman in red with a vintage movie camera

I hope you enjoyed this weeks tutorial, tune in next week for more

Thanks

Colin


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9 comments

  1. John Moore

    Having watched this I can honestly say, what an absolute pain, will never even attempt this

  2. Appreciate your tutorials, Colin. It would help my aging eyes if the instructions were shown in a bold font or at least with less transparency.

  3. David lord

    using Macbook pro v 23.5. (Big Sur 11.8)I have enabled the Content Aware Tracing Tool in the preferences, restarted Photoshop but Content Aware Tracing does not appear in the Pen tool menu. Any idea why? Colin.

  4. David lord

    Ok found the tool Content Ware Tracing tool under the three little dots at bottom of the toolbar and have now aded it to the Pen tool menu. Via the edit toolbar menu.

  5. Richard Bourdeau

    This will be a great time saver and make what I find difficult (Paths) easier. Thank you again.

  6. Colin, great tip and good to learn about this capability. It would help to know what the benefit of a path-based selection is over other techniques (Select Subject for example) and to see some examples of using it. I’ll check out your tutorials on the Pen Tool since perhaps you cover that there.

    1. Colin Smith Author

      A path is a vector. It can be scaled without loss of quality, it can be used as a clipping path and also the edges are much cleaner than if you use pixel based selections such as quick select

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