5 hidden tips for cutting out and selecting photos in Photoshop

Colin Smith

Subscribe on YouTube:

5 tips for better selections and clean edges in Photoshop

Hi everyone! This week I’ve decided to share my top 5 tips to help you get better cutouts in Photoshop. Nice clean selections with super crisp edges are the goal. We all make selections for so many things in photoshop, so this is an important skill to learn. I have listed all my cutout and masking videos below, therefore I recommend that you binge on these. It will help you so much in Photoshop. If you have never made selections before in photoshop, start with this tutorial. 

This tutorial isn’t about how to make the initial selections, (I have a list right here of all my selection tutorials) we are elevating selections and showing how to make those selections better or how to avoid them all together.

Photoshop Cutout and selection tutorials.

Object specific selections in Photoshop

Fixing edges in Photoshop

Tips to get better cut-outs in Photoshop

Make sure you watch the video first, as there is a lot more info in the video. Then use these written instructions as a reference.
In fact with the list of all the cutout tutorials above, it’s probably worth bookmarking this page and using it as a reference page for all things Photoshop selections.

Tip 1 Choking a Photoshop mask edge

Here is a little Game of Thrones fan art I made, but the edges have to blend in perfectly for this to be believable.

Game of Thrones fan art of a woman in a red gown against green smoke in Photoshop

This is the photo I started with. I shot this cosplayer (Does anyone know her?) at San Diego Comic-Con. I had about 5 seconds to shoot her under a tree, so I didn’t have time for the perfect background.

Original photo of a cosplayer in a red medieval gown on a busy city street

Make your selection with quick select brush (lots of tutus above on selections – this tut is moving past basic selections)

Quick Selection around the cosplayer in the red gown

Add a layer mask and we have a basic cutout.

Cosplayer cut out with a layer mask over the dark smoky background

Close examination shows there is a light fringe around the edges of the dress, This won’t do.

Close-up of the red gown edge with a light fringe and Levels open on the mask

With the layer Mask selected press Cmd/Ctrl+L to open up levels. We are going to adjust levels of the mask.

Drag the black slider in a bit, the edge already looks better.

Levels black slider moved in on the mask, improving the gown's edge

Adjust the mid slider and notice how it expands or contracts the edge. This is called chocking a mask and its a super quick way to get perfect edges.

Levels midtone slider choking the mask to remove the fringe

Selection Tip 1.5 Get rid of mask edges (Bonus tips

Have you ever found a line running down the image on the edge of a mask? This is a bonus tip.

Choose the mask and a black brush.

Click at the top of the line.

Cosplayer composite in green smoke ready for a straight line edge fix

Move to the bottom of the line without drawing.

Hold down Shift and click again. A straight line is drawn and it erases the edge just like that.

Gown edge cleaned with a Shift-click straight brush stroke on the mask

Tip 2. Helping Photoshop with the edges.

You make a selection and then you jump into Select and Mask.

Here is a tip to get better edges every time.

Woman with a red electric guitar in Select and Mask on a black background

In select and mask, click on show edges at the top left. You screen will go blank. Move the Radius slider until you just begin to see an outline.

Show Edge view in Select and Mask outlining the guitarist with the radius

Turn off Show Edge and see how much better that edge looks now.

Guitarist edge refined after adjusting the radius in Select and Mask

Don’t forget, you can always use that first tip to choke that mask and remove the fringe.

Guitarist composited over flames with Levels choking the mask

Selection tip 3. Refine Edge in Photoshop CC.

As you know, Refine Edge has been retired and replaced with Select and Mask. But there is a hidden way to get back refine edge, let me show you.

With your selection active choose Select>Select and Mask while holding down the Shift key.

Select menu with Select and Mask highlighted while holding Shift

And bingo! (or Yahtzee) refine edge pops up. You’re welcome.

Legacy Refine Edge dialog opened over the guitarist cutout

Selection tip 4. Skip the selection and use advanced blending instead.

Here we have a layer of smoke above our woman on the lower layer. (I made an overlay so you can see both images at once)

Smoke layer overlaid on a woman with a floating book against red damask wallpaper

This is what it looks like in the layers panel. We want to hide the black and show the smoke. Usually I would say, use soft light, screen or lighten blend mode, but Layer blending modes won’t work, because we want to control the density of the smoke.

White smoke on a black background layer in Photoshop

Go to the bottom of the Layers panel and click the fx, choose Blending Options at the top

Layers panel fx menu with Blending Options highlighted

Now you will see the layer style panel with advanced blending open.

Layer Style Blend If sliders open for the smoke layer

Move the black slider of the blend if option. See how the black fades away. But the edges are very harsh.

Blend If black slider hiding the black but leaving harsh smoke edges over the woman

Hold down alt/Option and click on the left side of the triangle. Notice it separates into 2. Slide to the left and notice how nice the edges are now as they blend in seamlessly.

Blend If slider split for a smooth smoke blend over the woman and book

Selection tip 5. Instant clean up of selections.

Let’s cut out this moto X rider using Color range. Select>Color Range.

Select menu with Color Range over a motocross rider jumping against a blue sky

Use the + eyedropper to add to the selection (see on the video at the top of the page).

Adjust the fuzziness and it looks like a pretty clean selection.

Click ok to apply.

Color Range dialog with the sky sampled around the motocross jump

Press the Q key for quick mask,

Open the Channels Panel. Click on Quick mask channel and hide the other channels.

Notice the gray areas? These will come through as only partly selected and not give a clean extract.

Quick Mask view with gray areas in the sky circled in red

You could paint them out with a white brush, like most people do. But these is a much quicker way.

With the channel still selected, press Cmd/Ctrl+L for levels

Move the white slider to the left to clean up all the bright areas. Super easy eh?

Levels white slider moved to clean up the quick mask around the rider

Add your layer mask and you have a nice clean cutout.

Motocross rider and dirt bike cleanly cut out on a transparent background

I really hope you enjoyed this week’s tutorial and that you learned some useful things abut selections. If you did, share this page with your friends!

Thanks,

Colin


Follow along for more tips

Keep growing with Premium Courses

Photoshop 2026 for Digital Photographers

Learn Photoshop properly, from the basics to pro retouching, step by step.

$129.00 · one-time purchase · instant download

Photoshop Vault: free Layer Blend Modes ebook, actions, brushes, presets and cheat sheets

Free for you

The Photoshop Vault

Get my free Layer Blending Modes ebook along with dozens of exclusive Photoshop goodies: actions, brushes, presets and cheat sheets.

You're on the list, so your free goodies are waiting for you in the Vault.

Get Free Photoshop Goodies Open the Vault

16 comments

  1. Bert Murphy

    I’m watching from my home office on 27 in iMac or MacBook Pro. I’m a retired Software Engineer, doing photo post-processing with Photoshop as a part-time job. Always like to check out your tutorials to make sure I’m not missing any tricks.
    Thanks

  2. Doc Tetreault

    This is awesome. Sometimes I have a very difficult time cutting out a complicated selection. This helps a lot, Thanks

  3. Donna Tlacha

    I am watching on an iMac at a high school, where I work as a Digital Art Teacher

  4. Peter Brooks

    I am sitting in my office/Study Western Australia and watching on my PC

  5. jean Moriau

    Greetings from small village near Brussels Belgium i amwatching on my PC

  6. Hi, I am sitting at my desk at home in New Jersey watching on my PC!

  7. Ken Johnston

    Dallas, TX in my home studio, watching on my recent-model iMac.

  8. Julie Boyle

    Hi Colin,
    Watching this video in my home on my PC on The Central Coast, NSW Australia

  9. Carla Milani

    Ciao Ken, I’m sitting at home in Italy and watch your tutorials (all of them!) on my PC.

  10. Don Mayer

    Sitting on my family room couch watching the tutorial on my late 2013 MacbookPro.

  11. Ken Chan

    I use Window, so every time you mentioned the CMD Option key etc. I am lost because I don’t know Apple. It would make sense if you present it using the drop down menu and select, which all Window and Apple users know what you are doing….. just from a Window user’s perspective.

  12. Tom Hackett

    I’m watching on my MacBook Pro while sitting at home. Great tutorial, as always.

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published.

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Copy link