How to add strong color to white in Photoshop

Colin Smith

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Changing difficult colors in Photoshop

One of the common tasks people want to do in Photoshop is changing the colors of objects in pictures.

There are several ways to change colors in Photoshop, but colorizing white can be a special challenge, until you do this tutorial, then it will be easy.

Hillside villa with red roofs and a gazebo with a white roof above a bay

The reason this is difficult for some, is that most methods of adding color will leave you with washed out color, as shown beneath.

Gazebo roof circled with a washed-out pink color from Color Fill layers

This tutorial will show you how to get nice, rich, solid color as shown in this image.

Gazebo roof colored a rich red to match the villa roofs, with the Layers panel

Starting with this image submitted by Laurie Dale, we want to match the roof colors on the gazebo.

Aerial photo of a villa with red roofs, a pool deck and the white gazebo roof

Choose a new Hue/Saturation Adjustment layer in the Layers panel.

Adjustment layer menu in the Layers panel with Hue/Saturation highlighted

In Properties, color on the colorize button.

Hue/Saturation with Colorize checked, tinting the villa photo a faint red

Increase the saturation.

Notice the midtones are nice and red, but the darks and lights are washed out and not taking the color.

Saturation at 93 with midtones red but whites and darks washed out

Here is the secret, and it’s simple. The solution is in the brightness slider.

Darken lightness and now the whites are a nice right red (or any color you choose from the hue slider)

Lightness lowered to -30 so the white areas turn a strong red

Brighten the lightness and the blacks are now richly colored.

Lightness raised to +36 so the dark areas take on rich red color

Let’s colorize the roof.

Darken the lightness so the roof is a nice strong red.

Villa photo colored strong red with lightness darkened for the roof

We now need to invert the layer mask, so the color isn’t over the entire image.

In the Hue Saturation layer, click on the white layer mask,

Click invert in the Properties panel (Or press Ctrl/Cmd+I) to invert the mask and make it black.

Properties panel Masks section with the Invert button circled

The color will now revert to the original colors because the mask is hiding the red.

Let’s paint the red only where we want it.

Choose a paint brush

Set foreground color to white.

Photoshop toolbar with the foreground color set to white

Paint white on the roof and the white will reveal the color as you paint

The hue saturation adjustment will only show where you paint with white on the mask.

Here I used a selection tool to help keep the color inside the roof (the video above shows all these steps)

Red color painted onto the gazebo roof inside a selection

Now. all thats left is to make adjustments to the Saturation and Lightness to match the roof colors.

If you are using color other than red, also make adjustments to the hue slider.

Hue/Saturation adjusted to Saturation 33 and Lightness -34 to match the roofs

And you can see it was really easy.

Final aerial photo with the gazebo roof now red to match the other villa roofs

I have other colorizing tutorials, including how to get an exact color in Photoshop. 

How to Colorize a Black and White Photo

How to remove a color cast in Photoshop

Thanks for checking out this tutorial

Colin


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4 comments

  1. Lynda Fay Braun

    Thats cool. Im looking for the way to match color cast from one image to another. Can you direct me?

  2. David Mace

    Brilliant and so simple. I love your tutorials. Thanks. David

  3. Colin Smith Author

    @Lynda Sample the color cast from a gray area, create new layer in new doc. Fill with color and change to color blend mode, they will now match

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