How to use Repeat transform in Photoshop, for repetitive transformations

Colin Smith

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Before and after of a woman with flowers, the after framed by a circle of peacock feathers

I’m going to show you a feature in Photoshop that makes it easy to repeat transformations over and over again to create some really cool art.

We will use a picture of a woman and a feather from Adobe Stock.

Woman

Feather

Single peacock feather beside a woman holding pink roses and hydrangeas on a peach background

The feather is already cut out (I have lots of other tutorials on cutting out things in Photoshop and combining images in photoshop.) We will focus on making multiple feathers and arranging them without it taking a lot of time, or being hard work.

Layers panel with the cut-out feather as Layer 1 above the Background

1. First thing, is to position the feather. Press Ctrl/Cmd+ T for free Transform. Rotate and position it. We want to make multiple feathers and rotate them around the head.

Peacock feather rotated to minus 34 degrees with Free Transform

2. With the move tool selected (V). click on the top left of the toolbar to make the piviot point visable.

Reference point checkbox highlighted in the Photoshop options bar

3. Drag to move the pivot point. It can be positioned outside the object boundaries, all transformations will happen around this pivot point. The video shows a good way to test the positioning of the pivot pont, by rotating the image around the point and visualizing where it will go.

Pivot point dragged to the woman's face, outside the feather's bounding box

4. With the feather selected press Ctrl/Cmd+J, to duplicate the feather layer. Ctrl/command + T for free transform.

Feather layer duplicated with Ctrl or Cmd J

5. Rotate the duplicated feather into position. You only have to do this once, here is the magic…

Duplicated feather rotated 10.9 degrees around the pivot point

6. Holding down Shift+option+command (mac)  Shift+Alt+Ctrl (windows)  and tap the T key, notice that it repeats the last transformation and creates a new feather layer. Each time you tap the T key (while still holding down the other keys) you will get another copy with the transformation applied.

Repeat transform shortcut Shift Alt Ctrl T on Windows or Shift Option Cmd T on Mac

Second feather added by repeating the rotation

7. Repeat this all the way around.

Peacock feathers fanned halfway around the woman's head

Full circle of peacock feathers around the woman's face

Because it’s repeating that same transformation from the pivot point, that pivot point is really important.

8. Let’s organize. Select all the feather layers: click the top one in the Layers panel. Hold shift and click the bottom feather layer, all the layers in between with be selected.

Ring of peacock feathers with many feather layers in the Layers panel

9. Press Ctrl/Cmd+G to put them all in a group. Much easier to work with. Click the eye in the layers panel to hide the feathers.

Feather layers grouped into Group 1 with Ctrl or Cmd G

Extending the background

Here is how to extend the background color. We can use Generative expand, or do it manually.

1. Choose the Rectangular marquee tool.

2. Drag to make a thin selection.

3. Press Cmd/Ctrl+T for free transform.

Canvas edge being dragged out to extend the peach background

4. Drag the left side of the box while holding down Shift.

Left side of the peach background stretched with Free Transform

5. Press enter to apply. Repeat for the other 3 edges.

Woman with pink and white flowers on the extended peach background

Let’s cut out our model.

1. Click the Object Selection, or quick select tool from the layers panel.

2. Click on select subject.

Select Subject button in the Object Selection options bar

You will see marching ants selections. The selection doesn’t need to be perfect for this.

Marching ants around the woman and her flowers

3. Press Ctrl/Cmd+J to copy the selected pixels to a new layer.

Woman copied to Layer 2 with Ctrl or Cmd J, the feather group hidden

4. In the layers panel, drag our cutout of the model, above the Feathers group.

5. Click the eye to make the feathers visible again.

Layer 2 with the cut-out woman above the feather group

And here is our result! That could have taken a lot longer without the repeat transformation.

Woman with roses and hydrangeas framed by a circle of peacock feathers

I hope you found this tutorial useful!

Browse our hundreds of other free tutorials here, or search for what you are looking for in the search at the top of the page.

If you are ready to get serious about Photoshop, see our full length courses here

Great to see you here at the CAFE,

Colin


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13 comments

  1. Priss S.

    Colin, this was SO much fun to watch. Thank you for making something that WAS do painstaking so perfect.

  2. Kay Morrison

    I am using windows 10 and PS CC 2020 and am unable to get the pivot point to lock when I drag it to a new position. I did click the little window on the top left of the tool bar to make my pivot point visible. After I move my pivot point I have to click the check mark to accept it or I cannot go to Ctrl J to copy it. When I click the check mark to accept my pivot it goes back to the center of my feather. I don’t know what I am doing wrong. Any ideas??

  3. Dennis Zito

    Colin, this was absolutely an amazing tutorial!! I’ve been wondering how to repeat something, now I know how. Also the stretching of the canvas was another learning experience for me. Great Job!

  4. the command/option/shift+T is not working … I’ve checked everything I can think of and it doesn’t do a thing … I don’t think I’m missing anything and I’m using the new 2020 version of Photoshop … any ideas ?

  5. Julie Boyle

    Great tutorial Colin. Always looking for more creative ways to enhance my images.

  6. Charles Dugand

    Great tutorial idea. Thanks. I’m working with my Photoclub tomorrow is a post processing special interest group. Gotta us this instruction video with them!

  7. Jay Hoppenstein

    There are so many other lessons taught about the subtleties of Photoshop in addition to the central subject. Your tutorials always open my imagination to so many possibilities. Thank you.

  8. Michael Mogensen

    Great tutorial, will definitely experiment artiscally with this.

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