AI Dust removal in Photoshop ACR, Automatically remove spots and sensor dust from photos

Colin Smith

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Automatically remove dust in Camera Raw in Photoshop. AI spot remover

Some people are very careful and clean their lenses and sensor regularly. Even then, sometimes you can experience sensor dust, or more common, dust or dirt, or water splashes on your lens. It can happen on the front or rear glass on your lens. This shows up as spots on your photos. One step photographers take is spotting. Spotting is when you carefully examine your image at 100% or higher and scan for any spots that may need to be removed. At this point we normally fix the spots in Photoshop, ACR or Lightroom.

There is a new feature that can automatically detect and remove sensor dust in Adobe Camera RAW (ACR). This feature isn’t available in Lightroom (yet?), historically, features in ACR eventually make their way to Lightroom.

This new feature is in the mainline version of Photoshop and works on Raw and other formats.

Enabling new ai Features in Camera RAW

This feature needs to be activated.

Launch Camera RAW (Filter>Camera RAW)

Choose the Gear at the top-Right

Gear icon highlighted at the top right of Camera Raw, which opens Camera Raw Preferences

Go to Technology Previews

Make sure New AI Features is turned on. Although this isn’t in Beta, it is a Technology preview, which is Like a Beta for Camera RAW.

If this option wasn’t turned on, restart Photoshop.

Camera Raw Preferences, Technology Previews tab, with New AI Features turned on

Using Dust Distraction Removal with RAW Images.

In Photoshop, Choose File>Open.

If the Image is a RAW file it will open directly in ACR. If not, Choose Filter>Camera Raw Filter

Raw photo of a paraglider against a blue sky, before removing dust spots in Camera Raw

Click on the Remove tool in the toolbar.

Remove tool highlighted in the Camera Raw toolbar beside the histogram

Scroll down to Distraction Removal.

You might recognize Reflections and People. You will see Dust, dust uses the same technology.

Click Apply.

Distraction Removal in Camera Raw with Reflections, People and the new Dust option and its Apply checkbox

ACR will analyze and remove all the dust and spots, even hairs on this image.

The paraglider photo after Camera Raw's AI dust removal, with a clean blue sky

If you roll over the image you will see where the spots were removed. This image was really bad.
(Pro Tip: use this feature to check an image for you and then remove dust manually).

Camera Raw hover overlay with circles over every dust spot found in the sky of the paraglider photo

Removing Dust from a non Raw image in Camera RAW.

For a jpg, Open it in Photoshop.

Choose Filter>Camera RAW Filter

Photoshop Filter menu with Camera Raw Filter highlighted

Choose the Remove tool. (The steps are the same, but first lets check for spots).

Let’s manually check for spots

Remove panel in Camera Raw with Use Generative AI, Size, Show Overlay on Hover and Visualize Spots

Click on Visualize Spots and move the slider.

Visualize Spots turned on in Camera Raw, with its slider being dragged

As you move the slider the image will change.

Visualize Spots view turning a whale tail photo into a black and white texture map

Move it all the way to the right and you can now easily see the spots in your image.

Visualize Spots with the slider at maximum, red circles marking the dust spots that now stand out

To remove the spots, simply click on Dust and it does it all for you.

Whale tail photo in Camera Raw with Dust applied under Distraction Removal

I hope you found this week’s tutorial useful. BTW, you may have noticed we have a new website! I hope you like it. Let me know in the comments.

Other new feature tutorials in this Photoshop update

Great to see you here at the CAFE

Colin


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16 comments

  1. David Simone

    Looks like a good timesaver. As someone with a IR converted camera where the sensor clean feature is permanently disabeled, I get dust on my sensor. Thanks, David

  2. Richard

    Really enjoyed the video and it is so timely as I am trying to restore approx. 8K of family photos take 40-50 years ago, then the negatives and/or prints were digitized with a scanner. I do have a question about the second image you worked on. On my screen I see a bunch of white dots on the water towards the bottom of the picture. both before an after. Why were those not removed? And no, it is not due to my the condition of then screen of my NEC MultiSync PA24w

    1. Colin Smith Author

      I’m going to say they are specular highlights off the water, definitely not dust or dead pixels because they aren’t in the same spot from picture to picture.

  3. Robert Deane

    Long overdue and a real timesaver for those of us scanning a lifetime of 35mm slides. Many thanks Colin for all the good advice.

  4. Ace Thompseon

    I’ve been using this tool extensively in the past week or so. At least half of the time, I get a message that no dust was detected even when it’s obvious to the naked eye. And it never clears up dust and whatever spots completely. My opinion is that, to date, it’s a mediocre addition to ACR

  5. Geoff Baker

    Very good; used on 50 year-old restored slides (scanned, jpgs) and was very effective – saved loads of time which had been spent before – and cleaned even the most spotted.

  6. John Hickson

    I was looking forward to this dust removal feature, but it doesn’t appear to be working for me.
    My images are from my conversion of negs via camera, then inverted in Photoshop. I have been removing the dust and scratches using the removal tool manually and it works fine. However I go through the routine press remove but it doesn’t remove them and comes up with none detected? Any ideas?
    John

    1. Colin Smith Author

      I am yet to test them with scans. Its probable the ai is trained on digital files and not really designed for scans.

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